
(Alex Brandon / Associated Press)
India expressed deep concern on Saturday over President Donald Trump’s decision to impose a $100,000 annual fee on H-1B visa applications, warning of “humanitarian consequences” and potential family disruptions as the policy takes effect on September 21.
Humanitarian and Family Impact
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) issued its first official response through spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal, stating: “This measure is likely to have humanitarian consequences by way of the disruption caused for families. The government hopes that these disruptions can be addressed suitably by the US authorities.” Under the new regime, fees skyrocket from the current $2,000–$5,000 range to $100,000 per visa, a hike that could upend lives of thousands of Indian professionals and their dependents (Reuters).
Strategic Economic Concerns
Indians comprise 71% of all H-1B holders, with roughly 300,000 skilled workers in the U.S. on these visas. Jaiswal underscored the program’s role as “a cornerstone of India-US economic cooperation,” noting that “skilled talent mobility and exchanges have contributed enormously to technology development, innovation, economic growth, competitiveness and wealth creation in the United States and India.” The MEA indicated it would “assess the move taking into account mutual benefits, which include strong people-to-people ties” between the two nations (MEA).
Corporate America Scrambles for Clarity
The sudden announcement triggered chaos at major tech firms. Microsoft, Amazon, and Meta immediately advised H-1B employees to stay in the U.S. or return without delay to avoid being caught outside when the new fee takes effect. India’s IT industry body Nasscom warned of “considerable uncertainty for businesses, professionals, and students across the world.” US officials later clarified that the $100,000 fee applies only to new visa applications, not renewals or existing holders: “Those visiting or leaving the country, or visiting India, don’t need to rush back before Sunday or pay the $100,000 fee,” a senior administration official told ANI (LA Times).
Diplomatic Tensions Rise
The fee hike compounds existing strains in India-US relations. Trump’s previous tariffs on Indian imports—up to 50% on certain goods—were partly in response to India’s energy ties with Russia. The timing is sensitive as India’s Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal arrives in Washington on Monday for trade talks. The MEA’s measured statement avoided direct confrontation, instead expressing hope that “industry in both India and the US… can be expected to consult on the best path forward” to preserve innovation and bilateral cooperation.