The Kaipher Editorial Team 
The Trump administration is crafting a comprehensive quantum computing strategy that will involve multiple executive actions and an accelerated timeline for federal agencies to adopt post-quantum cryptography. The initiative aims to shift the deadline for quantum-resistant encryption standards from 2035 to 2030.
Executive Actions in Development
Since early summer, the White House has been drafting up to three executive orders on quantum information sciences and post-quantum cryptography. These directives, led by the Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) and the Department of Commerce, will mandate federal agencies to begin integrating algorithms standardized by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 2024. OSTP Director Michael Kratsios emphasized at the Quantum World Congress that quantum leadership is a “national security imperative,” while Commerce Deputy Secretary Paul Dabbar, confirmed in June, co-leads the effort (CyberScoop).
Five-Point Quantum Strategy Framework
Kratsios outlined a five-point plan:
- Grow the domestic quantum workforce through education and training initiatives.
- Transition quantum technologies from laboratory research to commercialization.
- Incentivize supporting technology ecosystems, including hardware, software, and manufacturing.
- Strengthen international partnerships, leveraging recent deals such as the $42 billion Technology Prosperity Deal with the United Kingdom, which includes joint quantum research.
- Protect sensitive research from adversarial exploitation.
Accelerating Post-Quantum Security
A central focus is mandating agencies to adopt quantum-resistant algorithms that NIST standardized in 2024. Industry reports indicate the administration seeks to “do for quantum what they did for AI,” referencing the July AI Action Plan. Discussions include potential directives to secure cryptocurrency networks—Bitcoin notably—against future quantum threats.
Building on First-Term Initiatives
The strategy expands upon the National Quantum Initiative Act of 2018, which allocated $1.2 billion through 2023. OSTP and Commerce will coordinate implementation, with formal announcements expected imminently, though some sources suggest details may emerge over the coming months.
As the administration accelerates federal quantum readiness, these executive actions will shape U.S. competitiveness in quantum computing and bolster national security efforts against emerging cyber threats.
